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The Moon's
Our Home

Directed by William A. Seiter
Starring Margaret Sullavan and Henry Fonda


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______________[ H O M E_.M O V I E S_.B Y_.C H A R L E S_.T A Y L O R ]
Silvery moon

__________Fonda and Sullavan star
__________in a little known, but perfectly delightful,
__________comedy from the art deco era.

The lovers in the 1936 romantic comedy "The Moon's Our Home" are a pair of vain celebrities who decide that the only thing more fun than pulling a Garbo is pulling a Garbo with each other: They want to be alone -- together. Margaret Sullavan plays Cherry Chester (nee Sarah Brown), a spoiled-brat movie star whose domineering high society granny bids her to come to New York. Seems the old girl doesn't like the attention her granddaughter is getting from a certain Egyptian prince (white lilies delivered daily, phone calls, that sort of thing) and has determined to marry her off to wealthy, hapless and well-meaning cousin Horace (Charles Butterworth). "He's a monument to respectability," somebody says in defense of Horace, to which Cherry replies, "So's Grant's Tomb, but who wants to marry it?" For better or worse (and richer or poorer), fate won't seal her up in unholy matrimony to Horace.

Fate arrives in the person of Anthony Amberton (nee John Smith -- played by Henry Fonda), a famous author/explorer who, pursued by a horde of ravening fans, leaps into the back of Sarah's horse-drawn carriage as it glides down Fifth Avenue. (A variation on this bit would later turn up in "Singin' in the Rain.") Their first exchange sets a tone of sophisticated and nonsensical frivolity that characterizes the whole movie. Eyeing this lanky stranger in the torn suit who's plunked down beside her, Cherry asks, "What's new?" as if he were an old pal, and he says, "Everything's about the same," as if he'd just pulled up a bar stool.

It doesn't take long for them to discover that they both hate civilization, rules and conventions. That's less a matter of philosophy than temperament. The movie star and the celeb writer are so wrapped up in their own worlds that neither has any idea who the other is. The joke of the movie is they still don't know as they proceed to court, spark, marry and part.

"The Moon's Our Home" is forgotten now, although it's really among the cream of the crop in a decade that produced the most sparkling and witty romantic comedies the movies have ever seen. It's in a class with pictures like "Trouble in Paradise," "The Lady Eve" and "Holiday." The tone, though, is completely its own. Joseph A. Valentine's photography gives the movie a sleek, silvery art deco look. "The Moon's Our Home" is a perfect title: The elegant foolishness of the goings-on makes it feel like it's taking place a few feet off the ground. Sullavan and Fonda play at love like a pair of aviators trying to impress each other, swooping and rolling with carelessly daring agility. Even their marriage is a dare. Anthony takes Cherry skiing, and when she falls and refuses his help in getting up, he makes her a bet: If she can't right herself on her own, she has to marry him. The pair argue their way through the entire ceremony. All the deaf justice of the peace (Walter Brennan) hears are their indignant exclamations of "I most certainly do!" and "Of course!" and before they know it, he's pronounced them man and wife.

The script is credited to Isabel Dawn and Boyce DeGaw, but the flavor of the movie probably has more to do with the rewrite by Dorothy Parker and Alan Campbell (they're credited with additional dialogue). Parker and Campbell were married at the time, and the sparring familiarity of the lines they provided is given an extra push by the fact that Sullavan and Fonda had been married and divorced by the time they made this movie. There's probably no movie that's funnier about the rapturous volatility of a love/hate affair.

Sullavan and Fonda are supported by a brace of wonderful second bananas. As Cherry's would-be fiancé, Butterworth is a genial cartoon of constant befuddlement. He suggests Stan Laurel crossed with Edward Everett Horton. As the innkeeper's wife at the New Hampshire getaway where Cherry and Anthony repair, Margaret Hamilton (better known as the witch from "The Wizard of Oz") has a moment that's lovely precisely because it's so uncharacteristic. The woman she plays is all scolding, no-nonsense Yankeeness ("Breakfast is at 8, and we don't hold it for anybody"). Seeing the floor-length silk nightie Cherry has brought with her, she tells Cherry she'll catch her death in it and offers her one of her own sensible flannel ones. Cherry accepts but says the only fair thing is a swap. Hamilton takes the silk gown from Sullavan as if she never dared to dream she had a right to anything so lovely, and everything about her softens. "'Tis pretty, isn't it?" she says. That moment is as much of a gift to the actress Hamilton as the nightgown is to her character. It's a small testament to how the elegant spirit of romantic comedy can put the most unlikely of us under its spell.

We think so much of Fonda as the stoic, decent man he played in later roles that we forget how well he could parody a self-serious young man knocked cockeyed by love. The sure-footed stride of his blade-thin build turns wobbly as a noodle as his life is knocked topsy-turvy. In "The Lady Eve" he tells Barbara Stanwyck that he's drunk on her perfume. Here, he's allergic to the stuff Cherry douses herself with on their honeymoon night, and there's no vanity in the way Fonda launches himself into a spoof of wedding night jitters.

Sullavan didn't make many movies (she's probably best known for that slice of Lubitsch heaven "The Shop Around the Corner," with James Stewart), but every time I see her I think there's never been a more exquisite or enchanting creature to step in front of a movie camera. "Like a voice singing in the snow" was how Louise Brooks described her breathless, brandied tones (Brooks called Sullavan "the person I would be if I could be anyone"), and everything you need to know about Sullavan is in that voice. It's dusky and dreamy, faraway and so close you can feel its breath on your ear. Slim, high-waisted and with soft curls grazing her forehead, she's an almost stylized creation. It's the big eyes and downturned mouth that link her to the earth. What haunts you about Sullavan is the way her breathless impetuousness seems always on the verge of real sadness. Her Cherry Chester is a high-spirited, high-style take on a pampered movie star, but with a core of genuine feeling at its center. Sullavan glides through these 80 minutes of bliss with the foolish courage of someone who, heart worn proudly on her sleeve, knows no other way to get through life than skating perpetually on thin ice.
SALON | July 21, 1998

Charles Taylor's video column, Home Movies, appears in Salon every Tuesday.

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